September 18 · Eumenius of Gortyna

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Eumenius in his youth, giving all his substance to the poor. No extra speech invented

Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross

Saint Eumenius (Eumenes), Bishop of Gortyna
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Before you begin
Today's Vigil is for your family, not the other way around. If anything feels like too much, that's okay. Do the parts your family loves, and work your way up to the whole Vigil in one sitting.
Movement One
Light the Lamp
Do together: Light your lamp or a candle. Then say: "Today the Church keeps the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross, and remembers Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna."
We begin the way the Church begins any new work
“O Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of the eternal Father, Thou hast said, 'Without me you can do nothing.' In faith I embrace Thy words, O Lord, and bow before Thy goodness. Help me to complete the work I am about to begin for Thine own glory: in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.”
Then all together:
“Through the prayers of our holy fathers,
O Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us.”
The Orthodox prayer before beginning any work, offered for our family and for yours, each time we begin again.
Movement Two
Read the Icon
Before we hear his story, let's look at how the Church has always shown him, and learn to read what this icon is telling us.
Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna · Menologion of Basil II, folio 47 · Constantinople, circa 985 · Vatican Library
Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna · Menologion of Basil II, folio 47 · Constantinople, circa 985 · Vatican Library
What are we looking at?
An icon isn't a photograph, and it isn't a painting to admire. It's a window. Everything in it is there to teach us something true about the saint.
The gold behind him. Not a sky over Crete. Not a room in Gortyna. Heaven's own light. The saint stands where God's light fills everything. The gold is old. It is worn. The light is still there.
Eumenius, in the middle. He stands full-length, turned a little toward the light. Grey hair, close to the head. A short grey beard. A thin red circle around his head — the halo, quiet and whole. He is not falling. He is not hiding. On this page he stands, and he receives.
His bishop's clothes. A blue robe reaches his feet, with a pale band worked at the hem. Over it a dark golden-brown vestment falls in long folds. Across his shoulders a pale band hangs, marked with dark crosses — the omophorion, the Church's way of naming a bishop. These are the clothes of a man set apart to keep the flock, and to keep the word.
His two hands. The right is raised toward the light, open. The left rests at his chest. Even now the Church will not let us see him empty-handed. One hand asks. One hand keeps the asking close.
The Hand from heaven. Look up, to the left. A dark curve of heaven opens, and a Hand reaches out. A pale beam comes down across the gold and finds him. Eumenius does not stand by his own strength. The one who was crucified in the flesh is the one who sent him.
The little landscape. On the left, a craggy brown mountain rises in tiers. On the right, a small blue building with arches sits on the slope. At his feet the ground is green-grey, with little plants and tiny white flowers. We will not invent which mountain they are, or which city. This is not a map of Crete. The Church is telling us he did not stay in one room.
The name. Painted letters on this small page are not clear enough to invent. We will not invent them. Every icon means to name its saint. The Church has already named him: Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna. Families may also hear Eumenes, or Evmenios. All those names are one man. The name means gracious — kindly — merciful.
This is not yesterday's mother and three daughters. This is not the Great Feast's lifting-up of the Cross. The Cross is still in the house. Today she puts a bishop in front of it, and a Hand reaching down.
Authors of the Menologion of Basil II (Pantoleon and workshop), Eumenes, Bishop of Gortyna, Constantinople, circa 985, miniature in Vat. gr. 1613, folio 47; Vatican Library, Rome. Public domain. Image via Wikimedia Commons, from the Vatican Library digitization. The day's own seventeenth-century TsAK September Menaion bishop figure was inspected and is held as unused backup. Later prints and modern OCA files were not used.
The Readings   Movement Three
The Scripture the Church appoints for this day. Open your Bible at home and read the passages aloud together, then listen for these words echoing through the saint's story and the rest of your day.
A Psalm to begin · Psalm 40 (41) : 2
“Blessed is the man who thinks on the poor and needy: the Lord shall deliver him in an evil day.”
The Septuagint (Brenton, 1851), the Old Testament of the Orthodox Church. In ordinary English Bibles this is Psalm 41:1. This verse is chosen for prayer today; it is not a separate lectionary appointment.
The Epistle · Ephesians 1 : 7–17
“In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace.”
Open your Bible and read the full passage together. Text: King James Version (public domain).
The Gospel · Mark 8 : 1–10
“I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat.”
Open your Bible and read the full passage together. Text: King James Version (public domain).
These are the weekday readings appointed by the Orthodox Church in America for Friday, September 18, 2026. The OCA daily page and the September monthly lectionary list no separate Afterfeast pair and no saint pair for Eumenius. The feast pair — 1 Corinthians 1:18–24 and John 19:6–11, 13–20, 25–28, 30–35 — belongs to September 14. This edition therefore uses the appointed weekday pair.
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Eumenius of Gortyna · Read aloud
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Movement Four
The Story

The Cross is still in the house.

Four days ago the Church opened a Great Feast. She lifted up the Precious and Life-Giving Cross, and the people said, "Lord, have mercy." Yesterday she kept the Afterfeast, and she named a mother and three daughters. Today she does not put that Wood away.

Today is still the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross. From this morning until the Leavetaking, the Church keeps singing a greeting at the weekday Liturgies: "O come, let us worship and fall down before Christ. O son of God crucified in the flesh, save us who sing to Thee: Alleluia."

Do you hear that? Crucified in the flesh. The Cross is still in the air.

The Church remembers more than one name on the eighteenth of September. She remembers Martyr Ariadne of Phrygia; Martyrs Sophia, Irene, and Castor of Egypt; Greatmartyr Prince Bidzini and Martyrs Princes Elizabar and Shalvi of Georgia; the Staro Rus Icon of the Mother of God; the Healer Icon of the Mother of God; Venerable Euphrosyne of Suzdal; and Venerable Hilarion of Optina. Those are true days. We will not tell those whole lives this morning.

This morning she asks us to look at Eumenius.

His name is Eumenius. The Church also writes Eumenes. Families may hear Evmenios. All those names are one man. The name means gracious. Kindly. Merciful.

Do you hear what she is already singing for him? "We have you as a friend and helper, gracious advocate Eumenius: For compassion flowed from you and you pour forth healing on the Church."

That is today's word. Not a man who kept his house closed. A man from whom compassion flowed.

He lived long ago, on the island of Crete, in the seventh century. From the time of his youth he was noted for his virtuous life. He strove to serve the One God, and therefore he shunned worldly temptations.

Concerned for the salvation of his soul, he distributed all his substance to the poor.

Do you hear that? All of it. Not the leftover. Not the thing he did not need. The Church will not let us tell him as if he kept a little back.

Eumenius in his youth, giving all his substance to the poor. No extra speech invented
Eumenius in his youth, giving all his substance to the poor. No extra speech invented

The psalm we held in the hand already knows this kind of house: "Blessed is the man who thinks on the poor and needy: the Lord shall deliver him in an evil day."

The older books remember it this way: he freed himself of two heavy burdens — the burden of wealth, and the burden of living only for himself. He gave the first away. He kept a hard, simple life of prayer. We will not turn that into a rule for this table. We say what the Church says: he gave. He prayed. He became light enough to walk the narrow way.

His good life could not be hidden. By the blessing of God he was chosen as Bishop of Gortyna, on the island of Crete.

Gortyna was a real city. Families may hear Gortyn. It stood on Crete, by a river the old books name. The ruins are still there. We will not invent the streets. We say what the Church says: he was made their bishop.

The saint, like a compassionate father, comforted his flock in their sorrows, and cared for the orphaned and the indigent.

The older books say it with a row of names, and every name is a work: a father to orphans, wealth to the poor, a giver to those who asked, consolation to the sorrowful, a physician to those who suffered.

He taught first by the life he lived, and then by the word he spoke. He did not keep the mercy for a feast day.

Eumenius as Bishop of Gortyna, comforting his flock and caring for the orphaned and the poor. No extra speech invented
Eumenius as Bishop of Gortyna, comforting his flock and caring for the orphaned and the poor. No extra speech invented

His prayers were so strong before God that once, during a drought, he called forth abundant rain upon the earth.

Those are the Church's words. We will not invent others. We will not turn them into a speech no one wrote down. We say what the Church says: the ground was dry. He prayed. Rain came.

The older books place that rain in the Thebaid — the desert country of Egypt, far from Crete. The Church's short life does not name the place. The rain is the same rain.

Eumenius at prayer in a drought; abundant rain upon the earth. No extra speech invented
Eumenius at prayer in a drought; abundant rain upon the earth. No extra speech invented

The older books also remember, briefly, another wonder. Once, by prayer, he stopped a great serpent that came at him. Then they say the greater wonder was this: he trampled the old enemy underfoot, and kept the flock. We will not linger on a serpent. We will not invent a battle. The Church has already told us the one thing we need: his prayer was not a show. It was a help.

And they remember that he healed the sick, and that he did this not only in Gortyna. The Church is already singing it: "you pour forth healing on the Church."

Saint Eumenius wisely and zealously defended the Orthodox Faith. For that defense he was banished to the Thebaid.

Do you hear that? Not a quiet ending in his own city. The Faith was under a hard teaching that was not the Church's. He would not put the Faith down. So they sent him far away, to the desert country of Egypt.

The older books tell the Thebaid as a journey, and they remember rain there, and a peaceful repose. The Church's short life tells it as an exile. We will not invent a courtroom. We will not invent a road. We say both things the Church has kept: he went to the Thebaid. He died there, in the seventh century.

His body was then transferred and buried in Gortyna.

The Church will not let us tell the end as if Crete forgot him. They brought him home. They laid him in the place of his serving.

The holy body of Eumenius brought home from the Thebaid and buried in Gortyna. No extra speech invented
The holy body of Eumenius brought home from the Thebaid and buried in Gortyna. No extra speech invented

Do you hear what the Church is singing now? Not only that he gave. She is singing that he is still a friend.

"We have you as a friend and helper, gracious advocate Eumenius: For compassion flowed from you and you pour forth healing on the Church. Protect those who honor you."

And again: "Radiant with divine light, O blessed one, illumine us who lovingly praise your precious and glorious passing; hierarch father Eumenius, unceasingly intercede for us all."

Radiant with divine light. The gold behind him was already saying that. The Hand from heaven was already saying that.

The word we heard this morning is the weekday word. It is not a feast pair, and it is not a saint pair. The Church appointed it anyway, on the fourth morning of the Afterfeast, and it already knows compassion.

"I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat."

The Lord looked at a hungry crowd and would not send them away empty. He took what was there. He gave thanks. He broke it. They ate, and they were filled.

Eumenius looked at the poor and did not keep his substance. He looked at a dry land and asked for rain. The Gospel is not a second life of this bishop. It is the word the Church set down on his morning: compassion, and bread for people who had nothing.

And the Epistle says, "In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace."

Through his blood. The Cross is still in the house. The riches are not a locked chest. They are grace, poured out.

The same reading has another word: "That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give unto you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of him."

Wisdom. A bishop on Crete. A Hand from heaven. A name that means merciful.

The psalm we held in the hand is not a lectionary appointment. It is a word this bishop already knew how to keep: "Blessed is the man who thinks on the poor and needy: the Lord shall deliver him in an evil day."

That is why the Church will not let the Afterfeast stand without this Cretan. While she is still singing the Cross, she names a man from whom compassion flowed. While she is still saying, "O Lord, save Your people," she names a victory that does not look like a victory — a youth who gave everything away, a bishop who comforted the sorrowful, a prayer over dry ground, a man sent far from home, a body carried back to Gortyna.

And today, so many hundreds of years later, on the Afterfeast, we say his name once more, out loud, together — Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna — and he is praying for us still.

Movement Five
The Prayer
Troparion of Saint Eumenius · Tone 4
We have you as a friend and helper,
gracious advocate Eumenius:
For compassion flowed from you
and you pour forth healing on the Church.
Protect those who honor you.
Kontakion of Saint Eumenius · Tone 2
Radiant with divine light, O blessed one,
illumine us who lovingly praise your precious and glorious passing;
hierarch father Eumenius,
unceasingly intercede for us all.
Troparion of the Afterfeast · Tone 1
O Lord, save Your people,
and bless Your inheritance.
Grant victories to the Orthodox Christians
over their adversaries.
And by virtue of Your Cross,
preserve Your habitation.
Kontakion of the Afterfeast · Tone 4
As You were voluntarily raised upon the cross for our sake,
grant mercy to those who are called by Your Name, O Christ God;
make all Orthodox Christians glad by Your power,
granting them victories over their adversaries,
by bestowing on them the Invincible trophy, Your weapon of Peace.
The troparion and kontakion of Saint Eumenius, and the troparion and kontakion of the Afterfeast, appointed by the Orthodox Church in America on the September 18 hymn pages. Wording is exact; slash marks were converted to line breaks only. These are today's appointed hymns. They are not a second printing of September 14 as if that Great Feast had come again. Hymns for Ariadne, Sophia and Irene and Castor, Bidzini and those with him, the Healer Icon, Euphrosyne of Suzdal, and Hilarion of Optina are not printed here.
Movement Six
Let's Talk About It Together
Talk about it:
Eumenius distributed all his substance to the poor — not the leftover. What is one real thing our house can give this week, that costs us a little?
The Church sings, "compassion flowed from you." When has someone in this house been a friend and helper — not with a speech, but with a hand?
Today's Gospel is the Lord looking at a hungry crowd and refusing to send them away empty. Where is one hungry place we can see this week — a plate, a person, a quiet need?
Movement Seven
Do This Together
Do this together   Any time of day
Compassion Flowed From You
  1. Sit together as one house — not three corners of the room. Today the Church remembers a bishop from whom compassion flowed. This is not yesterday's mother and three daughters, and it is not the Great Feast's lifting-up of the Cross. It is a giving, and it is a name that means merciful.
  2. One child says, slowly, the name: "Eumenius." Everyone else is quiet. Count slowly to ten. The hard part is not the name. The hard part is remaining with it.
  3. Then that child says, slowly, his own day's shout: "We have you as a friend and helper, gracious advocate Eumenius."
  4. That child does one small, real good work right away: clear a plate, help a little brother, give up the first turn, set something aside for someone who needs it. He gave his substance. We can put one thing into someone else's hand in this room.
  5. Take turns. When everyone has had a turn, sit together and each write one person you want to help this week, and one small way you will do it. Keep the papers under the lamp until next Sunday.
Little ones (2–4): help them sit still beside you and say "thank You, God" while you count to five, then help them say "Eumenius." · Make it stick: say the psalm together each night this week — "Blessed is the man who thinks on the poor and needy."
Movement Eight
Go in Peace
Go in Peace
Say the names together:
“Holy Father Eumenius,
pray to God for us.
Most Holy Theotokos, save us.”
And close, as the Church always closes, with the Lord's Prayer:
Our Father, Who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy Name. Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done,
on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread,
and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us; and lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from the evil one. Amen.
Do together: Put out the lamp, or leave it burning a while. The lamp keeps watch until tomorrow. "Glory to God for all things. Amen."
A note on our storytellingEvery edition of The Vigil Lamp is an original retelling. The saints are real, and the names, places, events, and directly quoted words in this edition are drawn from the Orthodox Church in America's traditional account of Saint Eumenius, Bishop of Gortyna, and of the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross; from the Church's appointed afterfeast and saint hymns; and from the King James Version of Ephesians 1 and Mark 8. Crete, Gortyna, the youth of virtue, the giving of his substance, the episcopate, the comforting of the flock, the care for the orphaned and the poor, the rain in drought, the defense of the Faith, the Thebaid, the seventh-century repose, and the return of his body to Gortyna are told as the Church's tradition, without invented detail. The serpent-wonder and the older books' placing of the rain in the Thebaid are named as those books' own memory, not as a second invented life. No invented historical dialogue is presented as fact. The words of narration are our own, written to make a true story vivid and a joy for families to read aloud together.