September 19 · Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon

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Trophimus and Sabbatius coming into Antioch at the pagan festival, and they will not worship the idols. No extra speech invented

Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross

Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon of Synnada
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Before you begin
Today's Vigil is for your family, not the other way around. If anything feels like too much, that's okay. Do the parts your family loves, and work your way up to the whole Vigil in one sitting.
Movement One
Light the Lamp
Do together: Light your lamp or a candle. Then say: "Today the Church keeps the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross, and remembers the Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon of Synnada."
We begin the way the Church begins any new work
“O Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of the eternal Father, Thou hast said, 'Without me you can do nothing.' In faith I embrace Thy words, O Lord, and bow before Thy goodness. Help me to complete the work I am about to begin for Thine own glory: in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.”
Then all together:
“Through the prayers of our holy fathers,
O Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us.”
The Orthodox prayer before beginning any work, offered for our family and for yours, each time we begin again.
Movement Two
Read the Icon
Before we hear their story, let's look at how the Church has always shown these three, and learn to read what this icon is telling us.
Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon · detail within a September Menaion icon · Central Russia, first quarter of the seventeenth century · Museum of Christian Art "Church-Archaeological Cabinet"
Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon · detail within a September Menaion icon · Central Russia, first quarter of the seventeenth century · Museum of Christian Art "Church-Archaeological Cabinet"
What are we looking at?
An icon isn't a photograph, and it isn't a painting to admire. It's a window. Everything in it is there to teach us something true about the saints.
The whole month. This is a calendar icon, called a Menaion. Across four long rows, many saints and feasts of September stand together on a gold ground. Their days form one shared procession. Five days ago the Church lifted up the Cross on this same board. Yesterday she put a bishop of Crete in front of it. Today we rest our eyes on three men.
The gold behind them. It is worn and cracked. Not a street in Antioch. Not an arena in Synnada. Heaven's own light. The saints stand where God's light fills everything.
The three who will not come apart. Look in the later-September row, after the bishop and before the soldier and the little children. Three men stand close, so close their cloaks almost touch. The Church is not showing three strangers who happened to meet. She is showing a company that stayed together.
Their small crosses. Each holds a thin cross in his right hand, close against his chest. This is the Church's way of naming a martyr — someone who would not let go of Christ. They are not shown with swords used against them. They are not shown falling. On this panel they stand.
Their clothes. One wears a bright red tunic, with a dark cloak falling from the shoulder. The others wear dark green and red, the same kind of long garment, the same quiet folds. We will not invent which painted color belongs to which name. The icon has already told us the one thing we need: they are three, and they are one company.
Their faces. Large quiet eyes. Small closed mouths. They look toward us. The gold is old. The faces are still at peace.
The name. Fine Church Slavonic writing runs above the row. The letters on this small stretch of gold are not clear enough to invent. We will not invent them. Every icon means to name its saints. The Church has already named these three: Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon. Families may also hear Trophimos, Sabbatios, and Dorymedon. All those names are one company.
The neighbors on the board. To their left the calendar still holds a hierarch in an omophorion. To their right stands a soldier, and little children in white. We rest our eyes on the three, and we do not pretend the rest of September is not there.
This is not yesterday's bishop of Gortyna. This is not the Great Feast's lifting-up of the Cross. The Cross is still in the house. Today she puts three who would not bow in front of it.
Anonymous Russian icon painter, Menaion: September, first quarter of the seventeenth century, tempera, gesso, and gilding on wood; Museum of Christian Art "Church-Archaeological Cabinet," inventory MMDA "TsAK" KP-205. Public domain. Image via Wikimedia Commons, from christianmuseum.ru. The day's own miniature in the Menologion of Basil II was inspected: it is a beheading-and-torment scene and is not shown to the family. A labeled Rostov Chet'i-Minei standing print was inspected and is held as unused backup. Modern OCA files were not used.
The Readings   Movement Three
The Scripture the Church appoints for this day. Open your Bible at home and read the passages aloud together, then listen for these words echoing through the saint's story and the rest of your day.
A Psalm to begin · Psalm 33 (34) : 20
“Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but out of them all the Lord will deliver them.”
The Septuagint (Brenton, 1851), the Old Testament of the Orthodox Church. In ordinary English Bibles this is Psalm 34:19. This verse is chosen for prayer today; it is not a separate lectionary appointment.
The Epistle · 1 Corinthians 1 : 26–29
“But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty.”
Open your Bible and read the full passage together. Text: King James Version (public domain).
The Gospel · John 8 : 21–30
“When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he.”
Open your Bible and read the full passage together. Text: King James Version (public domain).
These are the readings appointed by the Orthodox Church in America for Saturday, September 19, 2026, as the Saturday after the Elevation of the Cross. The monthly lectionary labels this pair (Saturday After). The Church also appoints, for the ordinary Saturday, 1 Corinthians 10:23–28 and Matthew 24:34–44. No saint pair is listed for Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon. The feast pair — 1 Corinthians 1:18–24 and John 19:6–11, 13–20, 25–28, 30–35 — belongs to September 14. This edition therefore uses the appointed Saturday-After pair.
Listen to today's story, read aloud · coming soon
Movement Four
The Story

The Cross is still in the house.

Five days ago the Church opened a Great Feast. She lifted up the Precious and Life-Giving Cross, and the people said, "Lord, have mercy." Yesterday she kept the Afterfeast, and she named a bishop of Crete. Today she does not put that Wood away.

Today is still the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross. It is also the Saturday after the Elevation. From this morning until the Leavetaking, the Church keeps singing a greeting at the weekday Liturgies: "O come, let us worship and fall down before Christ. O son of God crucified in the flesh, save us who sing to Thee: Alleluia."

Do you hear that? Crucified in the flesh. The Cross is still in the air. And on this Saturday she has already given us a word about the lifting-up: "When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he."

The Church remembers more than one name on the nineteenth of September. She remembers Saint Theodore of Tarsus, Archbishop of Canterbury; Saint Theodore, Prince of Smolensk and Yaroslav, and his sons Saints David and Constantine; Martyr Zosimas the Hermit of Cilicia; and Right-believing Great Prince Igor of Kiev and Chernigov. Those are true days. We will not tell those whole lives this morning.

This morning she asks us to look at three.

Their names are Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon. The Church also writes Trophimos, and Sabbatios. Families may hear all those names. They are one company.

Do you hear what she is already singing for them? "God praised in Trinity has glorified a trinity of martyrs: Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon."

That is today's word. Not three men who kept the Name in a locked room. A trinity of martyrs. Three who would not bow.

They lived long ago, in the days of the Roman emperor Probus. Two of them, Trophimus and Sabbatius, came into the city of Antioch.

A pagan festival was being celebrated there. Sacrificial offerings were brought. The wine was poured. The city was loud. The older books remember that festival as a feast of Apollo, out at Daphne by the city. The Church's short life does not name the god. The sadness is the same sadness.

Trophimus and Sabbatius arrived just as the festival was taking place, and they were saddened by this loud and indecent spectacle. They prayed that the Lord would guide the errant on the way of salvation.

Do you hear that? They did not come to shout. They came, and they saw, and they asked God to guide people who were going the wrong way.

As they said this, the idolaters noticed their presence. Seeing that the strangers did not worship the idols, they arrested them and took them to the governor.

Trophimus and Sabbatius coming into Antioch at the pagan festival, and they will not worship the idols. No extra speech invented
Trophimus and Sabbatius coming into Antioch at the pagan festival, and they will not worship the idols. No extra speech invented

At their interrogation, the saints firmly confessed their faith. When they were told to renounce Christ, they resolutely refused to do so.

Those are the Church's words. We will not invent others. We will not turn them into a speech no one wrote down. We say what the Church says: they were asked to put the Name down. They would not.

Saint Sabbatius died under the fierce torment.

We will not linger on the manner of his sufferings. The Church knows them, and that is enough for us this morning. We say what the Church says: he was not turned. He gave his soul to God.

Saint Trophimus was sent to the city of Synnada in Phrygia.

Synnada was a real city. Families may hear Synnada, or Synnas. It stood in Phrygia, in Asia Minor. The ruins are still there. We will not invent the streets. We say what the Church says: they sent him on.

Trophimus and Sabbatius confessing Christ; Sabbatius dies under torment, and Trophimus is sent to Synnada. No extra speech invented
Trophimus and Sabbatius confessing Christ; Sabbatius dies under torment, and Trophimus is sent to Synnada. No extra speech invented

In Synnada the governor used all manner of tortures to break the will of the brave Christian. Saint Trophimus merely repeated the words of Scripture: "many afflictions has the righteous one, but from them all will the Lord deliver him."

Those are the words the Church has kept in his mouth. We will not invent others. The psalm we held in the hand is already that word: "Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but out of them all the Lord will deliver them."

Then a senator came.

His name was Dorymedon. He was a secret Christian. He visited Saint Trophimus in prison, and he cared for him.

Do you hear that? Not a speech in a hall. A man with a senator's name, walking into a prison, to look after a stranger who would not bow.

When the pagans learned that the senator would not participate in the festival of Castor and Pollux, they asked the reason for his refusal. He said that he was a Christian, and would not attend a festival in honor of the demons.

Those are the Church's words. We will not invent others. A festival was going on in Synnada. The city expected the senator. He would not go. He said why.

The senator Dorymedon visiting Trophimus in prison and caring for him; he confesses that he is a Christian. No extra speech invented
The senator Dorymedon visiting Trophimus in prison and caring for him; he confesses that he is a Christian. No extra speech invented

He and Saint Trophimus were thrown to the wild beasts to be eaten by them, but the martyrs remained unharmed.

Those are the Church's words. We will not invent a roar. We will not invent a speech to a bear. We say what the Church says: the beasts were sent. The two were not harmed.

Then they were beheaded with the sword.

We will not linger on the blade. The Church knows the end, and that is enough for us this morning. We say what the Church says: they were not turned. They were killed by the sword. They went to Christ.

Trophimus and Dorymedon thrown to the wild beasts and unharmed; they are killed by the sword. No extra speech invented
Trophimus and Dorymedon thrown to the wild beasts and unharmed; they are killed by the sword. No extra speech invented

Do you hear what the Church is singing now? Not only that they died. She is singing that God, praised in Trinity, has glorified a trinity of martyrs.

"God praised in Trinity has glorified a trinity of martyrs: Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon. By their faith, they overthrew the adversary. Through their prayers, O Christ our God, have mercy on us."

And again: "As the foundation of athletes and the confirmation of piety the Church honors and glorifies your brilliant suffering, wise and glorious Trophimus, ever-praised and blessed athlete. Together with your fellow sufferers, ask cleansing for those who hymn you, for you are invincible."

Together with your fellow sufferers. Sabbatius first. Then Trophimus. Then the senator who would not leave him. One company.

The word we heard this morning is the Saturday-After word. It is not a saint pair. The Church appointed it anyway, on the fifth morning of the Afterfeast, and it already knows the lifting-up.

"When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he."

The Lord said that about His own Cross. Five days ago the Church lifted that Wood up. Today she is still saying it. Trophimus and Sabbatius would not worship the idols. Dorymedon would not go to the festival of the demons. They knew Who had been lifted up.

And the Epistle says, "But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty."

Not many mighty. Not many noble. A stranger in Antioch. A man sent on to Synnada. A senator who left his festival and went to a prison. God chose them. The beasts could not touch them. The sword could not make them bow.

The same reading has another word: "For ye see your calling, brethren, how that not many wise men after the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called."

A calling. Not a prize for the strong. A Name, held, when the city was loud.

The psalm we held in the hand is not a lectionary appointment. It is the word Trophimus already knew how to keep: "Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but out of them all the Lord will deliver them."

That is why the Church will not let the Afterfeast stand without these three. While she is still singing the Cross, she names a trinity of martyrs. While she is still saying, "O Lord, save Your people," she names a victory that does not look like a victory — two strangers who would not bow, a torment, a road to Synnada, a senator in a prison, beasts that would not harm them, a sword, and three names the Church will not put down.

And today, so many hundreds of years later, on the Afterfeast, on the Saturday after the Elevation, we say their names once more, out loud, together — Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon — and they are praying for us still.

Movement Five
The Prayer
Troparion of the Holy Martyrs · Tone 8
God praised in Trinity has glorified a trinity of martyrs:
Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon.
By their faith, they overthrew the adversary.
Through their prayers, O Christ our God, have mercy on us.
Kontakion of the Holy Martyrs · Tone 8
As the foundation of athletes and the confirmation of piety
the Church honors and glorifies your brilliant suffering,
wise and glorious Trophimus, ever-praised and blessed athlete.
Together with your fellow sufferers, ask cleansing for those who hymn you,
for you are invincible.
Troparion of the Afterfeast · Tone 1
O Lord, save Your people,
and bless Your inheritance.
Grant victories to the Orthodox Christians
over their adversaries.
And by virtue of Your Cross,
preserve Your habitation.
Kontakion of the Afterfeast · Tone 4
As You were voluntarily raised upon the cross for our sake,
grant mercy to those who are called by Your Name, O Christ God;
make all Orthodox Christians glad by Your power,
granting them victories over their adversaries,
by bestowing on them the Invincible trophy, Your weapon of Peace.
The troparion and kontakion of the Holy Martyrs, and the troparion and kontakion of the Afterfeast, appointed by the Orthodox Church in America on the September 19 hymn pages. Wording is exact; slash marks were converted to line breaks only. These are today's appointed hymns. They are not a second printing of September 14 as if that Great Feast had come again. Hymns for Theodore of Smolensk and his sons, Zosimas, and Theodore of Tarsus are not printed here.
Movement Six
Let's Talk About It Together
Talk about it:
Trophimus and Sabbatius came into a city that was celebrating the wrong feast, and they would not worship the idols. When has this house had to stay with Christ when it would have been easier to go along?
Dorymedon was a senator, and he still went to the prison to care for a stranger. Who is one person we can go toward this week — not because it is easy, but because they need us?
Today's Gospel says, "When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he." The Cross is still in the house. Where have we seen the Lord lifted up — on the Wood, in a hard day, in a small obedience?
Movement Seven
Do This Together
Do this together   Any time of day
A Trinity of Martyrs
  1. Sit together as one house — not three corners of the room. Today the Church remembers a trinity of martyrs. This is not yesterday's bishop of Gortyna, and it is not the Great Feast's lifting-up of the Cross. It is three names, and it is a refusal to bow.
  2. One child says, slowly, the three names: "Trophimus. Sabbatius. Dorymedon." Everyone else is quiet. Count slowly to ten. The hard part is not the names. The hard part is remaining with them.
  3. Then that child says, slowly, his own day's shout: "God praised in Trinity has glorified a trinity of martyrs: Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon."
  4. That child does one small, real good work right away: clear a plate, help a little brother, go toward someone who is left out, give up the first turn. Dorymedon left a festival and went to a prison. We can put one kindness into someone else's hand in this room.
  5. Take turns. When everyone has had a turn, sit together and each write one place this week where it will be easier to go along than to stay with Christ, and one small way you will stay. Keep the papers under the lamp until next Sunday.
Little ones (2–4): help them sit still beside you and say "thank You, God" while you count to five, then help them say "Trophimus, Sabbatius, Dorymedon." · Make it stick: say the psalm together each night this week — "Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but out of them all the Lord will deliver them."
Movement Eight
Go in Peace
Go in Peace
Say the names together:
“Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon,
pray to God for us.
Most Holy Theotokos, save us.”
And close, as the Church always closes, with the Lord's Prayer:
Our Father, Who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy Name. Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done,
on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread,
and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us; and lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from the evil one. Amen.
Do together: Put out the lamp, or leave it burning a while. The lamp keeps watch until tomorrow. "Glory to God for all things. Amen."
A note on our storytellingEvery edition of The Vigil Lamp is an original retelling. The saints are real, and the names, places, events, and directly quoted words in this edition are drawn from the Orthodox Church in America's traditional account of the Holy Martyrs Trophimus, Sabbatius, and Dorymedon of Synnada, and of the Afterfeast of the Elevation of the Cross; from the Church's appointed afterfeast and saint hymns; and from the King James Version of 1 Corinthians 1 and John 8. Antioch, the pagan festival, the refusal to worship the idols, the confession of Christ, the death of Sabbatius under torment, the sending of Trophimus to Synnada, the care of the senator Dorymedon, the confession at the festival of Castor and Pollux, the wild beasts that did not harm them, and the death by the sword are told as the Church's tradition, without invented detail. The manner of the torments is not described. No invented historical dialogue is presented as fact. The words of narration are our own, written to make a true story vivid and a joy for families to read aloud together.